用慧编程做贪吃蛇代码过程如下:
1、我们需要建立四个头文件,然后分别设置蛇的状态,上下左右,这是蛇能够有方向可走的前提,然后我们再设置蛇身的节点,定义一个简单的函数,这样蛇的全身以及他的行走方向就弄完了。
2、贪吃蛇不能穿墙代码。
3、第二步,一个函数这个函数的目的是贪吃蛇不能穿墙,很简单的代码分别设置长宽的更大位移,在内部范围内设置为一即可通过,否则不能穿墙。贪吃蛇随机生成一个食物。
4、设置一个随机函数。这样贪吃蛇代码就做好了。
慧编程是一款面向STEAM教育领域的积木式和代码编程软件,基于图形化编程开发。
#includegraphics.h
#includestdlib.h
#define N 200
#define up 0x4800
#define down 0x5000
#define left 0x4b00
#define right 0x4d00
#define esc 0x011b
#define Y 0x1579
#define n 0x316e
int gamespeed; /* 游戏速度 */
int i,key,color;
int score=0; /* 游戏分数 */
char cai48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x04,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x00,
0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x1C,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x40,0x00,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x80,0x40,
0x70,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x80,0xC0,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0x80,0x80,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x0E,
0x11,0x81,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x61,0x01,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x03,0x04,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x1E,
0x04,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x1F,0x80,
0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x3F,0x80,0x3C,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x80,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xFF,0x80,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xF8,0x00,
0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x00,
0x03,0xFF,0xFC,0x01,0x80,0x00,0x03,0xC0,
0xFF,0x01,0x03,0x80,0x01,0x01,0xFF,0x00,
0x03,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x3F,0x00,0x07,0x80,
0x00,0x02,0x11,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x10,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,
0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x1C,0x00,
0x00,0x30,0x10,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x70,
0x10,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x01,0xE0,0x10,0x00,
0x70,0x00,0x03,0x80,0x10,0x00,0x60,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x30,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xF0,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x70,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x07,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3C,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x70,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char she48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x07,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x07,
0x86,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x18,0x03,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x80,0x00,0x03,
0xF0,0x00,0x07,0x80,0x00,0x0F,0xFC,0x00,
0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x7E,0x3F,0x80,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xFE,0x1F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xE2,
0x39,0x8C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC2,0x30,0x08,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC2,0x60,0x08,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xC3,0xE0,0x08,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x7F,
0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x80,0x1F,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x1F,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x38,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x1C,
0x00,0x20,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x18,0x00,0x20,
0x00,0x1F,0x0C,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x7C,
0x04,0x10,0x00,0x60,0x01,0xF0,0x00,0x10,
0x00,0x60,0x01,0xE0,0x00,0x08,0x00,0xF0,
0x00,0x80,0x00,0x08,0x03,0xF0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,
0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xE0,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char tun48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3E,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x03,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x01,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xF8,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x06,0x07,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x0F,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xF8,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFC,0x3C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xF8,0x0E,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x70,0x07,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x60,0x03,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xC0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x80,0x00,
0x30,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x3C,0x18,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x03,0xFF,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x0C,
0x7F,0xFF,0x8E,0x00,0x00,0x18,0xFF,0xFF,
0xC7,0x80,0x00,0x78,0xFE,0x07,0x87,0xE0,
0x01,0xF0,0x70,0x07,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xE0,
0x70,0x0E,0x03,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x1E,
0x01,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFE,0x00,0x0C,
0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFE,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char dan48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xC0,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xFF,0x80,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x01,
0xF1,0x80,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x81,0x80,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x93,0xF0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x21,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0xF8,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x61,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x61,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xF3,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x1F,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x03,0x01,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x38,0x03,0x00,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0xF8,
0x07,0xF8,0x3F,0xC0,0x01,0xF0,0x3F,0xFE,
0x3F,0xF8,0x03,0xC1,0xFF,0x0F,0x1F,0xF8,
0x00,0x01,0xE3,0x0F,0x0F,0xF0,0x00,0x01,
0xC3,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x83,0xFC,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC7,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x03,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x04,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xF8,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0x81,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xE0,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char zuo16H[]={
0x18,0xC0,0x18,0xC0,0x19,0x80,0x31,0xFE,
0x33,0xFE,0x76,0xC0,0xF0,0xFC,0xB0,0xFC,
0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xFE,0x30,0xFE,
0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
};
char zhe16H[]={
0x03,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x1F,0xCC,0x1F,0xD8,
0x03,0x30,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0xFE,0x03,0x00,
0x0F,0xF8,0x3F,0xF8,0xEC,0x18,0xCF,0xF8,
0x0C,0x18,0x0F,0xF8,0x0F,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
};
char tian16H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFC,0x3F,0xFC,0x31,0x8C,
0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x3F,0xFC,0x3F,0xFC,
0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x3F,0xFC,
0x3F,0xFC,0x30,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char xue16H[]={
0x33,0x18,0x19,0x98,0x08,0xB0,0x7F,0xFC,
0x7F,0xFC,0x60,0x0C,0x1F,0xF0,0x1F,0xF0,
0x00,0xC0,0x7F,0xFC,0x7F,0xFC,0x01,0x80,
0x01,0x80,0x07,0x80,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char ke16H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x18,0xFD,0x98,0xF8,0xD8,
0x18,0x58,0xFE,0x18,0xFE,0x98,0x18,0xD8,
0x3C,0x58,0x7E,0x1E,0xDB,0xFE,0x9B,0xF8,
0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x00,0x00,
};
struct Food/*定义结构体存储食物的属性*/
{
int x; /* 食物的坐标 */
int y;
int yes; /* 值为0表示屏幕上没有食物,值为1表示屏幕上有食物 */
int color; /* 食物颜色 */
}food;
struct Snake/*定义结构体存储蛇的属性*/
{
int x[N]; /* 每一节蛇的坐标 */
int y[N];
int color[N];/*存储每一节蛇的颜色*/
int node; /* 蛇的节数 */
int direction; /* 蛇移动的方向 */
int life; /* 蛇的生命,如果为1,蛇死,游戏结束 */
}snake;
void init(void)/*图形驱动*/
{
int driver=DETECT,mode=0;
registerbgidriver(EGAVGA_driver);
initgraph(driver,mode,"");
}
void drawmat(char *mat,int matsize,int x,int y,int color)/*汉字点阵*/
{
int i,j,k,m;
m=(matsize-1)/8+1;
for(j=0;jmatsize;j++)
for(i=0;im;i++)
for(k=0;k8;k++)
if(mat[j*m+i](0x80k))
putpixel(x+i*8+k,y+j,color);
}
void showword(void)
{/* 调用汉字点阵输出程序,显示标题和作者信息 */
drawmat(cai48H,48,249,-4,7);
drawmat(she48H,48,329,-4,7);
drawmat(tun48H,48,409,-4,7);
drawmat(dan48H,48,489,-4,7);
drawmat(cai48H,48,250,-5,4);
drawmat(she48H,48,330,-5,4);
drawmat(tun48H,48,410,-5,4);
drawmat(dan48H,48,490,-5,4);
/*作者 田学科*/
drawmat(zuo16H,16,515,465,7);
drawmat(zhe16H,16,530,465,7);
drawmat(tian16H,16,550,465,7);
drawmat(xue16H,16,565,465,7);
drawmat(ke16H,16,580,465,7);
}
void draw(void)/*画出四周的墙*/
{
if(color==15)
color=0;
setcolor(++color);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,1);
for(i=30;i=600;i+=10)
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49);
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);
}
for(i=40;i450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(30,i,39,i+10);
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);
}
}
void prscore(void)
{/* 打印游戏分数 */
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,10,200,30);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,15,str);
}
void gameover(void)
{
cleardevice(); /* 清屏函数 */
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)/* 画出蛇死时的位置 */
{
setcolor(snake.color[i]);
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]+10);
}
prscore(); /* 显示分数 */
draw();
showword();
settextstyle(0,0,6);
setcolor(7);
outtextxy(103,203,"GAME OVER");
setcolor(RED);
outtextxy(100,200,"GAME OVER");
}
void gameplay(void)/* 玩游戏的具体过程 */
{
int flag,flag1;
randomize();
prscore();
gamespeed=50000;
food.yes=0;/* food.yes=0表示屏幕上没有食物 */
snake.life=1;/* snake.life=1表示蛇是活着的 */
snake.direction=4;/* 表示蛇的初始方向为向右 */
snake.node=2; /* 蛇的初始化为两节 */
snake.color[0]=2; /*两节蛇头初始化为绿色*/
snake.color[1]=2;
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100;
food.color=random(15)+1;
while(1)
{
while(1)
{
if(food.yes==0) /* 如果蛇活着 */
{
while(1)
{
flag=1;
food.yes=1;
food.x=random(56)*10+40;
food.y=random(40)*10+50;
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)
{
if(food.x==snake.x[i]food.y==snake.y[i])
flag=0;
}
if(flag) break;
}
}
if(food.yes)
{
setcolor(food.color);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y+10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i0;i--)
{
snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1: snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 2: snake.y[0]+=10;break;
case 3: snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 4: snake.x[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;isnake.node;i++)
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{
gameover();
snake.life=0;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]40||snake.x[0]590||snake.y[0]50||snake.y[0]440)
{
gameover();
snake.life=0;
}
if(snake.life==0)
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.xsnake.y[0]==food.y)/*蛇吃掉食物*/
{
setcolor(0);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y+10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;
snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
snake.color[snake.node]=food.color;
snake.node++;
food.yes=0;
food.color=random(15)+1;
score+=10;
prscore();
if(score%100==0score!=0)
{
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)/* 画出蛇 */
{
setcolor(snake.color[i]);
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]+10);
}
sound(200);
delay(50000);delay(50000);delay(50000);
delay(50000);delay(50000);delay(50000);
nosound();
gamespeed-=5000;
draw();
}
else
{
sound(500);
delay(500);
nosound();
}
}
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)/* 画出蛇 */
{
setcolor(snake.color[i]);
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]+10);
}
delay(gamespeed);
delay(gamespeed);
flag1=1;
setcolor(0);
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],
snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]+10);
if(kbhit()flag1==1)/*如果没按有效键就重新开始循环*/
{
flag1=0;
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==esc)
exit(0);
else if(key==upsnake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else if(key==downsnake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else if(key==leftsnake.direction!=4)
snake.direction=3;
else if(key==rightsnake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}
}
if(snake.life==0)/*如果蛇死了就退出循环*/
break;
}
}
void main(void)
{
while(1)
{
color=0;
init();
cleardevice();
showword();
draw();
gameplay();
setcolor(15);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
outtextxy(200,400,"CONTINUE(Y/N)?");
while(1)
{
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==Y||key==n||key==esc)
break;
}
if(key==n||key==esc)
break;
}
closegraph();
}
“贪吃蛇”C代码:
#include stdio.h
#include stdlib.h
#include conio.h
#include time.h
#include Windows.h
#define W 78 //游戏框的宽,x轴
#define H 26 //游戏框的高,y轴
int dir=3; //方向变量,初值3表示向“左”
int Flag=0; //吃了食物的标志(1是0否)
int score=0; //玩家得分
struct food{ int x; //食物的x坐标
int y; //食物的y坐标
}fod; //结构体fod有2个成员
struct snake{ int len; //身长
int speed; //速度
int x[100];
int y[100];
}snk; //结构体snk有4个成员
void gtxy( int x,int y) //控制光标移动的函数
{ COORD coord;
coord.X=x;
coord.Y=y;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), coord);
}
void gtxy( int x,int y); //以下声明要用到的几个自编函数
void csh( ); //初始化界面
void keymove( ); //按键操作移动蛇
void putFod( ); //投放食物
int Over( ); //游戏结束(1是0否)
void setColor(unsigned short p, unsigned short q); //设定显示颜色
int main( ) //主函数
{ csh( );
while(1)
{ Sleep(snk.speed);
keymove( );
putFod( );
if(Over( ))
{system(“cls”);
gtxy(W/2+1,H/2); printf(“游戏结束!T__T”);
gtxy(W/2+1,H/2+2); printf(“玩家总分:%d分”,score);
getch( );
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
void csh( ) //初始化界面
{ int i;
gtxy(0,0);
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info={1,0}; //以下两行是隐藏光标的设置
SetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),cursor_info);
for(i=0;i=W;i=i+2) //横坐标要为偶数,因为这个要打印的字符占2个位置
{ setColor(2, 0); //设定打印颜色为绿字黑底
gtxy(i,0); printf("■"); //打印上边框
gtxy(i,H); printf("■"); //打印下边框
}
for(i=1;iH;i++)
{ gtxy(0,i); printf("■"); //打印左边框
gtxy(W,i); printf("■"); //打印右边框
}
while(1)
{ srand((unsigned)time(NULL)); //初始化随机数发生器srand( )
fod.x=rand()%(W-4)+2; //随机函数rand( )产生一个从0到比”(W-4)”小1的数再加2
fod.y=rand()%(H-2)+1; //随机函数rand( )产生一个从0到比”(H-2)”小1的数再加1
if (fod.x%2==0) break; //fod.x是食物的横坐标,要是2的倍数(为偶数)
}
setColor(12, 0); //设定打印颜色为淡红字黑底
gtxy(fod.x,fod.y); printf("●"); //到食物坐标处打印初试食物
snk.len=3; //蛇身长
snk.speed=350; //刷新蛇的时间,即是移动速度
snk.x[0]=W/2+1; //蛇头横坐标要为偶数(因为W/2=39)
snk.y[0]=H/2; //蛇头纵坐标
setColor(9, 0); //设定打印颜色为淡蓝字黑底
gtxy(snk.x[0], snk.y[0]); printf("■"); //打印蛇头
for(i=1;isnk.len;i++)
{ snk.x[i]=snk.x[i-1]+2; snk.y[i]=snk.y[i-1];
gtxy(snk.x[i],snk.y[i]); printf("■"); //打印蛇身
}
setColor(7, 0); //恢复默认的白字黑底
return;
}
void keymove( ) //按键操作移动蛇
{ int key;
if( kbhit( ) ) //如有按键输入才执行下面操作
{ key=getch( );
if (key==224) //值为224表示按下了方向键,下面要再次获取键值
{ key=getch( );
if(key==72dir!=2)dir=1; //72表示按下了向上方向键
if(key==80dir!=1)dir=2; //80为向下
if(key==75dir!=4)dir=3; //75为向左
if(key==77dir!=3)dir=4; //77为向右
}
if (key==32)
{ while(1) if((key=getch( ))==32) break; } //32为空格键,这儿用来暂停
}
if (Flag==0) //如没吃食物,才执行下面操作擦掉蛇尾
{ gtxy(snk.x[snk.len-1],snk.y[snk.len-1]); printf(" "); }
int i;
for (i = snk.len - 1; i 0; i--) //从蛇尾起每节存储前一节坐标值(蛇头除外)
{ snk.x[i]=snk.x[i-1]; snk.y[i]=snk.y[i-1]; }
switch (dir) //判断蛇头该往哪个方向移动,并获取最新坐标值
{ case 1: snk.y[0]--; break; //dir=1要向上移动
case 2: snk.y[0]++; break; //dir=2要向下移动
case 3: snk.x[0]-=2; break; //dir=3要向左移动
case 4: snk.x[0]+=2; break; //dir=4要向右移动
}
setColor(9, 0);
gtxy(snk.x[0], snk.y[0]); printf("■"); //打印蛇头
if (snk.x[0] == fod.x snk.y[0] == fod.y) //如吃到食物则执行以下操作
{ printf("\007"); snk.len++; score += 100; snk.speed -= 5; Flag = 1; } //007是响铃
else Flag = 0; //没吃到食物Flag的值为0
if(snk.speed150) snk.speed= snk.speed+5; //作弊码,不让速度无限加快
}
void putFod( ) //投放食物
{ if (Flag == 1) //如吃到食物才执行以下操作,生成另一个食物
{ while (1)
{ int i,n= 1;
srand((unsigned)time(NULL)); //初始化随机数发生器srand( )
fod.x = rand( ) % (W - 4) + 2; //产生在游戏框范围内的一个x坐标值
fod.y = rand( ) % (H - 2) + 1; //产生在游戏框范围内的一个y坐标值
for (i = 0; i snk.len; i++) //随机生成的食物不能在蛇的身体上
{ if (fod.x == snk.x[i] fod.y == snk.y[i]) { n= 0; break;} }
if (n fod.x % 2 == 0) break; //n不为0且横坐标为偶数,则食物坐标取值成功
}
setColor(12, 0);
gtxy(fod.x, fod.y); printf("●"); //光标到取得的坐标处打印食物
}
return;
}
int Over( ) //判断游戏是否结束的函数
{ int i;
setColor(7, 0);
gtxy(2,H+1); printf(“暂停键:space.”); //以下打印一些其它信息
gtxy(2,H+2); printf(“游戏得分:%d”,score);
if (snk.x[0] == 0 || snk.x[0] == W) return 1; //蛇头触碰左右边界
if (snk.y[0] == 0 || snk.y[0] == H) return 1; //蛇头触碰上下边界
for (i = 1; i snk.len; i++)
{ if (snk.x[0] == snk.x[i] snk.y[0] == snk.y[i]) return 1; } //蛇头触碰自身
return 0; //没碰到边界及自身时就返回0
}
void setColor(unsigned short ForeColor = 7, unsigned short BackGroundColor = 0)
{ HANDLE handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
SetConsoleTextAttribute( handle, ForeColor + BackGroundColor * 0x10 );
} //用来设定颜色的函数
/* 贪吃蛇程序 by champking */
#define N 200
#include graphics.h
#include stdlib.h
#include dos.h
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define ESC 0x011b
int i,key;
int score = 0;/*得分*/
int gamespeed = 100000;/*游戏速度自己调整*/
struct Food
{
int x;/*食物的横坐标*/
int y;/*食物的纵坐标*/
int yes;/*判断是否要出现食物的变量*/
}food;/*食物的结构体*/
struct Snake
{
int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;/*蛇的节数*/
int direction;/*蛇移动方向*/
int life;/* 蛇的生命,0活着,1死亡*/
}snake;
void Init(void);/*图形驱动*/
void Close(void);/*图形结束*/
void DrawK(void);/*开始画面*/
void GameOver(void);/*结束游戏*/
void GamePlay(void);/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void PrScore(void);/*输出成绩*/
/*主函数*/
void main(void)
{
Init();/*图形驱动*/
DrawK();/*开始画面*/
GamePlay();/*玩游戏具体过程*/
Close();/*图形结束*/
}
/*图形驱动*/
void Init(void)
{
int gd = DETECT, gm;
initgraph(gd, gm, "c:\\tc");
cleardevice();
}
/*开始画面,左上角坐标为(50,40),右下角坐标为(610,460)的围墙*/
void DrawK(void)
{
/*setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);*/
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE, 0, THICK_WIDTH);/*设置线型*/
for(i = 50; i = 600; i += 10)/*画围墙*/
{
rectangle(i, 40, i + 10, 49); /*上边*/
rectangle(i, 451, i + 10, 460);/*下边*/
}
for(i = 40; i = 450; i += 10)
{
rectangle(50, i, 59, i + 10); /*左边*/
rectangle(601, i, 610, i + 10);/*右边*/
}
}
/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void GamePlay(void)
{
randomize();/*随机数发生器*/
food.yes = 1;/*1表示需要出现新食物,0表示已经存在食物*/
snake.life = 0;/*活着*/
snake.direction = 1;/*方向往右*/
snake.x[0] = 100; snake.y[0] = 100;/*蛇头*/
snake.x[1] = 110; snake.y[1] = 100;
snake.node = 2;/*节数*/
PrScore();/*输出得分*/
while(1)/*可以重复玩游戏,压ESC键结束*/
{
while(!kbhit())/*在没有按键的情况下,蛇自己移动身体*/
{
if(food.yes == 1)/*需要出现新食物*/
{
food.x = rand() % 400 + 60;
food.y = rand() % 350 + 60;
while(food.x % 10 != 0)/*食物随机出现后必须让食物能够在整格内,这样才可以让蛇吃到*/
food.x++;
while(food.y % 10 != 0)
food.y++;
food.yes = 0;/*画面上有食物了*/
}
if(food.yes == 0)/*画面上有食物了就要显示*/
{
setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x, food.y, food.x + 10, food.y - 10);
}
for(i = snake.node - 1; i 0; i--)/*蛇的每个环节往前移动,也就是贪吃蛇的关键算法*/
{
snake.x[i] = snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i] = snake.y[i-1];
}
/*1,2,3,4表示右,左,上,下四个方向,通过这个判断来移动蛇头*/
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1: snake.x[0] += 10; break;
case 2: snake.x[0] -= 10; break;
case 3: snake.y[0] -= 10; break;
case 4: snake.y[0] += 10; break;
}
for(i = 3; i snake.node; i++)/*从蛇的第四节开始判断是否撞到自己了,因为蛇头为两节,第三节不可能拐过来*/
{
if(snake.x[i] == snake.x[0] snake.y[i] == snake.y[0])
{
GameOver();/*显示失败*/
snake.life = 1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]55||snake.x[0]595||snake.y[0]55||
snake.y[0]455)/*蛇是否撞到墙壁*/
{
GameOver();/*本次游戏结束*/
snake.life=1; /*蛇死*/
}
if(snake.life == 1)/*以上两种判断以后,如果蛇死就跳出内循环,重新开始*/
break;
if(snake.x[0] == food.x snake.y[0] == food.y)/*吃到食物以后*/
{
setcolor(0);/*把画面上的食物东西去掉*/
rectangle(food.x, food.y, food.x + 10, food.y - 10);
snake.x[snake.node] =- 20; snake.y[snake.node] =- 20;
/*新的一节先放在看不见的位置,下次循环就取前一节的位置*/
snake.node++;/*蛇的身体长一节*/
food.yes = 1;/*画面上需要出现新的食物*/
score += 10;
PrScore();/*输出新得分*/
}
setcolor(4);/*画出蛇*/
for(i = 0; i snake.node; i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i], snake.y[i], snake.x[i] + 10,
snake.y[i] - 10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);/*用黑色去除蛇的的最后一节*/
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1], snake.y[snake.node-1],
snake.x[snake.node-1] + 10, snake.y[snake.node - 1] - 10);
} /*endwhile(!kbhit)*/
if(snake.life == 1)/*如果蛇死就跳出循环*/
break;
key = bioskey(0);/*接收按键*/
if(key == ESC)/*按ESC键退出*/
break;
else
if(key == UPsnake.direction!=4)
/*判断是否往相反的方向移动*/
snake.direction=3;
else
if(key == RIGHT snake.direction != 2)
snake.direction=1;
else
if(key == LEFT snake.direction != 1)
snake.direction = 2;
else
if(key == DOWN snake.direction != 3)
snake.direction = 4;
}/*endwhile(1)*/
}
/*游戏结束*/
void GameOver(void)
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(0, 0, 4);
outtextxy(200, 200, "GAME OVER");
getch();
}
/*输出成绩*/
void PrScore(void)
{
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL, YELLOW);
bar(50, 15, 220, 35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str, "score:%d", score);
outtextxy(55, 20, str);
}
/*图形结束*/
void Close(void)
{
getch();
closegraph();
}
慢慢看吧 然后修改程序。
#define N 200
#include graphics.h
#include stdlib.h
#include dos.h
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define ESC 0x011b
int i,key;
int score=0;/*得分*/
int gamespeed=50000;/*游戏速度自己调整*/
struct Food
{
int x;/*食物的横坐标*/
int y;/*食物的纵坐标*/
int yes;/*判断是否要出现食物的变量*/
}food;/*食物的结构体*/
struct Snake
{
int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;/*蛇的节数*/
int direction;/*蛇移动方向*/
int life;/* 蛇的生命,0活着,1死亡*/
}snake;
void Init(void);/*图形驱动*/
void Close(void);/*图形结束*/
void DrawK(void);/*开始画面*/
void GameOver(void);/*结束游戏*/
void GamePlay(void);/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void PrScore(void);/*输出成绩*/
/*主函数*/
void main(void)
{
Init();/*图形驱动*/
DrawK();/*开始画面*/
GamePlay();/*玩游戏具体过程*/
Close();/*图形结束*/
}
/*图形驱动*/
void Init(void)
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(gd,gm,"c:\\tc");
cleardevice();
}
/*开始画面,左上角坐标为(50,40),右下角坐标为(610,460)的围墙*/
void DrawK(void)
{
/*setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);*/
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,THICK_WIDTH);/*设置线型*/
for(i=50;i=600;i+=10)/*画围墙*/
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49); /*上边*/
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);/*下边*/
}
for(i=40;i=450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(50,i,59,i+10); /*左边*/
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);/*右边*/
}
}
/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void GamePlay(void)
{
randomize();/*随机数发生器*/
food.yes=1;/*1表示需要出现新食物,0表示已经存在食物*/
snake.life=0;/*活着*/
snake.direction=1;/*方向往右*/
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;/*蛇头*/
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100;
snake.node=2;/*节数*/
PrScore();/*输出得分*/
while(1)/*可以重复玩游戏,压ESC键结束*/
{
while(!kbhit())/*在没有按键的情况下,蛇自己移动身体*/
{
if(food.yes==1)/*需要出现新食物*/
{
food.x=rand()()%400+60;
food.y=rand()()%350+60;
while(food.x%10!=0)/*食物随机出现后必须让食物能够在整格内,这样才可以让蛇吃到*/
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;/*画面上有食物了*/
}
if(food.yes==0)/*画面上有食物了就要显示*/
{
setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i0;i--)/*蛇的每个环节往前移动,也就是贪吃蛇的关键算法*/
{
snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
/*1,2,3,4表示右,左,上,下四个方向,通过这个判断来移动蛇头*/
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1:snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case 2: snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 3: snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 4: snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;isnake.node;i++)/*从蛇的第四节开始判断是否撞到自己了,因为蛇头为两节,第三节不可能拐过来*/
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{
GameOver();/*显示失败*/
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]55||snake.x[0]595||snake.y[0]55||
snake.y[0]455)/*蛇是否撞到墙壁*/
{
GameOver();/*本次游戏结束*/
snake.life=1; /*蛇死*/
}
if(snake.life==1)/*以上两种判断以后,如果蛇死就跳出内循环,重新开始*/
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.xsnake.y[0]==food.y)/*吃到食物以后*/
{
setcolor(0);/*把画面上的食物东西去掉*/
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
/*新的一节先放在看不见的位置,下次循环就取前一节的位置*/
snake.node++;/*蛇的身体长一节*/
food.yes=1;/*画面上需要出现新的食物*/
score+=10;
PrScore();/*输出新得分*/
}
setcolor(4);/*画出蛇*/
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,
snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);/*用黑色去除蛇的的最后一节*/
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],
snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
} /*endwhile(!kbhit)*/
if(snake.life==1)/*如果蛇死就跳出循环*/
break;
key=bioskey(0);/*接收按键*/
if(key==ESC)/*按ESC键退出*/
break;
else
if(key==UPsnake.direction!=4)
/*判断是否往相反的方向移动*/
snake.direction=3;
else
if(key==RIGHTsnake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else
if(key==LEFTsnake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else
if(key==DOWNsnake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}/*endwhile(1)*/
}
/*游戏结束*/
void GameOver(void)
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(0,0,4);
outtextxy(200,200,"GAME OVER");
getch()();
}
/*输出成绩*/
void PrScore(void)
{
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
}
/*图形结束*/
void Close(void)
{
getch()();
closegraph();
}
比较深奥,下面是各编程工具的贪吃蛇代码:
Delphi:http://hi.baidu.com/delphi%B1%E0%B3%CC/blog/item/e901eedd823fcf315982ddc7.html
C#:http://dev.csdn.net/article/51/51977.shtm
VB:http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/79834953.html
VC++:http://tieba.baidu.com/f?kz=282583673
Java:http://blog.csdn.net/mybelove/archive/2006/12/23/1455602.aspx
你也可以参考
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/48175992.html?si=1
需用VB实现,代码如下
'定义蛇的运动速度枚举值
Private Enum tpsSpeed
QUICK *** = 0
SLOW *** = 1
End Enum
'定义蛇的运动方向枚举值
Private Enum tpsDirection
D_UP = 38
D_DOWN = 40
D_LEFT = 37
D_RIGHT = 39
End Enum
'定义运动区域4个禁区的枚举值
Private Enum tpsForbiddenZone
FZ_TOP = 30
FZ_BOTTOM = 5330
FZ_LEFT = 30
FZ_RIGHT = 5730
End Enum
'定义蛇头及身体初始化数枚举值
Private Enum tpsSnake
SNAKEONE = 1
SNAKETWO = 2
SNAKETHREE = 3
SNAKEFOUR = 4
End Enum
'定义蛇宽度的常量
Private Const SNAKEWIDTH As Integer = 100
'该过程用于显示游戏信息
Private Sub Form_Load()
Me.Show
Me.lblTitle = "BS贪食蛇 — (版本 " App.Major "." App.Minor "." App.Revision ")"
Me.Caption = Me.lblTitle.Caption
frmSplash.Show 1
End Sub
'该过程用于使窗体恢复原始大小
Private Sub Form_Resize()
If Me.WindowState 1 Then
Me.Caption = ""
Me.Height = 6405 '窗体高度为 6405 缇
Me.Width = 8535 '窗体宽度为 8535 缇
Me.Left = (Screen.Width - Width) \ 2
Me.Top = (Screen.Height - Height) \ 2
End If
End Sub
'该过程用于重新开始开始游戏
Private Sub cmdGameStart_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Beep
msg = MsgBox("您确认要重新开始游戏吗?", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")
If msg = 6 Then Call m_subGameInitialize
End Sub
'该过程用于暂停/运行游戏
Private Sub chkPause_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Me.chkPause.Caption = "暂停游戏(P)" Then
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False
Me.picMoveArea.Enabled = False
Me.lblPauseLab.Visible = True
Me.chkPause.Caption = "继续游戏(R)"
Else
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = True
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = True
Me.picMoveArea.Enabled = True
Me.lblPauseLab.Visible = False
Me.chkPause.Caption = "暂停游戏(P)"
End If
End Sub
'该过程用于显示游戏规则
Private Sub cmdGameRules_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Beep
MsgBox " BS贪食蛇:一个规则最简单的趣味游戏,您将用键盘" Chr(13) _
"上的4个方向键来控制蛇的运动方向。在运动过程中蛇" Chr(13) _
"不能后退,蛇的头部也不能接触到运动区域的边线以外" Chr(13) _
"和蛇自己的身体,否则就游戏失败。在吃掉随机出现的" Chr(13) _
"果子后,蛇的身体会变长,越长难度越大。祝您好运!!", 0 + 64, "游戏规则"
End Sub
'该过程用于显示游戏开发信息
Private Sub cmdAbout_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Beep
MsgBox "BS贪食蛇" "(V-" App.Major "." App.Minor "版本)" Chr(13) Chr(13) _
"" Chr(13) Chr(13) _
"由PigheadPrince设计 *** " Chr(13) _
"CopyRight(C)2002,BestSoft.TCG", 0, "关于本游戏"
End Sub
'该过程用于退出游戏
Private Sub cmdExit_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Beep
msg = MsgBox("您要退出本游戏吗?", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")
Select Case msg
Case 6
End
Case 7
Me.chkWindowButton(2).Value = 0
Exit Sub
End Select
End Sub
'该过程用于拖动窗体_(点击图标)
Private Sub imgWindowTop_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
ReleaseCapture
SendMessage Me.hwnd, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MOVE, 0
End Sub
'该共用过程用于处理窗体控制按钮组的相关操作_(锁定、最小化、退出)
Private Sub chkWindowButton_MouseUp(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Button 1 Then Exit Sub
Select Case Index
Case 0 '锁定窗体
If Me.chkWindowButton(0).Value = 1 Then
Me.imgWindowTop.BorderStyle = 0
Me.imgWindowTop.Enabled = False
Else
Me.imgWindowTop.BorderStyle = 1
Me.imgWindowTop.Enabled = True
End If
Case 1 '最小化
Me.WindowState = 1
Me.chkWindowButton(1).Value = 0
Me.Caption = "BS贪食蛇 — (V-" App.Major "." App.Minor "版本)"
Case 2 '退出
Beep
msg = MsgBox("您要退出本游戏吗?", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")
Select Case msg
Case 6
End
Case 7
Me.chkWindowButton(2).Value = 0
Exit Sub
End Select
End Select
End Sub
'该过程用于设置蛇运动速度的快慢
Private Sub h *** GameSpeed_Change()
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Interval = Me.h *** GameSpeed.Value
End Sub
'该过程用于通过键盘的方向键改变蛇的运动方向
Private Sub picMoveArea_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer)
Select Case g_intDirection
Case D_UP
If KeyCode = D_DOWN Then Exit Sub
Case D_DOWN
If KeyCode = D_UP Then Exit Sub
Case D_LEFT
If KeyCode = D_RIGHT Then Exit Sub
Case D_RIGHT
If KeyCode = D_LEFT Then Exit Sub
End Select
g_intDirection = KeyCode
End Sub
'该计时循环过程用于计算游戏耗费的秒数并显示
Private Sub tmrGameTime_Timer()
g_lngGameTime = g_lngGameTime + 1
Me.lblGameTime.Caption = g_lngGameTime "秒"
End Sub
'该计时循环过程用于控制蛇的行动轨迹
Private Sub tmrSnakeMove_Timer()
Dim lngSnakeX As Long, lngSnakeY As Long, lngSnakeColor As Long
Dim lngPointX As Long, lngPointY As Long, lngPointColor As Long
Randomize
Me.picMoveArea.SetFocus
Me.picMoveArea.Cls
'确认蛇头的运动方向并获取新的位置
Select Case g_intDirection
Case D_UP '向上运动
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY - SNAKEWIDTH
Case D_DOWN '向下运动
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY + SNAKEWIDTH
Case D_LEFT '向左运动
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX - SNAKEWIDTH
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY
Case D_RIGHT '向右运动
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX + SNAKEWIDTH
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY
End Select
'根据新的位置绘制蛇头
lngSnakeX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX
lngSnakeY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY
lngSnakeColor = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_Color
Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngSnakeX, lngSnakeY), lngSnakeColor
'移动蛇身体其他部分的位置
For i = 2 To g_intSnakeLength
g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(i - 1).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(i - 1).Snake_OldY
lngSnakeX = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurX
lngSnakeY = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurY
lngSnakeColor = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_Color
Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngSnakeX, lngSnakeY), lngSnakeColor
Next i
'更新蛇旧的坐标位置
For j = 1 To g_intSnakeLength
g_udtSnake(j).Snake_OldX = g_udtSnake(j).Snake_CurX
g_udtSnake(j).Snake_OldY = g_udtSnake(j).Snake_CurY
Next j
'判断蛇在移动中是否到了禁区而导致游戏失败
If m_funMoveForbiddenZone(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then
Beep
MsgBox "您的蛇移动到了禁区,游戏失败!", 0 + 16, "BS贪食蛇"
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False
Me.picMoveArea.Visible = False
Exit Sub
End If
'判断蛇在移动中是否碰到了自己的身体而导致游戏失败
If m_funTouchSnakeBody(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then
Beep
MsgBox "您的蛇在移动中碰到了自己的身体,游戏失败!", 0 + 16, "BS贪食蛇"
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False
Me.picMoveArea.Visible = False
Exit Sub
End If
'判断蛇是否吃到了果子
If m_funEatPoint(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then
'累加玩家的得分并刷新得分显示
g_intPlayerScore = g_intPlayerScore + 1
Me.lblYourScore.Caption = g_intPlayerScore "分"
Call m_subAddSnake '加长蛇的身体
Call m_subGetPoint '获取下一个果子的位置和颜色
Else
'绘制果子
lngPointX = g_udtPoint.Point_X
lngPointY = g_udtPoint.Point_Y
lngPointColor = g_udtPoint.Point_Color
Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngPointX, lngPointY), lngPointColor
End If
End Sub
'该私有子过程用于初始化游戏
Private Sub m_subGameInitialize()
Erase g_udtSnake '清空蛇的结构数组
g_intPlayerScore = 0 '清空玩家的得分
g_lngGameTime = 0 '清空游戏耗费的秒数
g_intDirection = D_DOWN '设定蛇的初始运动方向为下
g_intSnakeLength = 4 '设定蛇的初始长度
ReDim g_udtSnake(1 To g_intSnakeLength) '重新定义蛇的长度
'定义蛇头部的数据
With g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE)
.Snake_OldX = 530
.Snake_OldY = 530
.Snake_Color = vbBlack
End With
'定义蛇身第2节的数据
With g_udtSnake(SNAKETWO)
.Snake_OldX = 530
.Snake_OldY = 430
.Snake_Color = vbGreen
End With
'定义蛇身第3节的数据
With g_udtSnake(SNAKETHREE)
.Snake_OldX = 530
.Snake_OldY = 330
.Snake_Color = vbYellow
End With
'定义蛇身第4节的数据
With g_udtSnake(SNAKEFOUR)
.Snake_OldX = 530
.Snake_OldY = 230
.Snake_Color = vbRed
End With
Me.picMoveArea.Visible = True
Me.lblYourScore.Caption = g_intPlayerScore "分"
Me.lblGameTime.Caption = g_lngGameTime "秒"
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Interval = Me.h *** GameSpeed.Value
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = True
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = True
Call m_subGetPoint '获取之一个果子的位置和颜色
End Sub
贪吃蛇游戏的代码
#define N 200
#include graphics.h
#include stdlib.h
#include dos.h
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define ESC 0x011b
int i,key;
int score=0;/*得分*/
int gamespeed=50000;/*游戏速度自己调整*/
struct Food
{
int x;/*食物的横坐标*/
int y;/*食物的纵坐标*/
int yes;/*判断是否要出现食物的变量*/
}food;/*食物的结构体*/
struct Snake
{
int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;/*蛇的节数*/
int direction;/*蛇移动方向*/
int life;/* 蛇的生命,0活着,1死亡*/
}snake;
void Init(void);/*图形驱动*/
void Close(void);/*图形结束*/
void DrawK(void);/*开始画面*/
void GameOver(void);/*结束游戏*/
void GamePlay(void);/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void PrScore(void);/*输出成绩*/
/*主函数*/
void main(void)
{
Init();/*图形驱动*/
DrawK();/*开始画面*/
GamePlay();/*玩游戏具体过程*/
Close();/*图形结束*/
}
/*图形驱动*/
void Init(void)
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(gd,gm,"c:\\tc");
cleardevice();
}
/*开始画面,左上角坐标为(50,40),右下角坐标为(610,460)的围墙*/
void DrawK(void)
{
/*setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);*/
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,THICK_WIDTH);/*设置线型*/
for(i=50;i=600;i+=10)/*画围墙*/
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49); /*上边*/
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);/*下边*/
}
for(i=40;i=450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(50,i,59,i+10); /*左边*/
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);/*右边*/
}
}
/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void GamePlay(void)
{
randomize();/*随机数发生器*/
food.yes=1;/*1表示需要出现新食物,0表示已经存在食物*/
snake.life=0;/*活着*/
snake.direction=1;/*方向往右*/
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;/*蛇头*/
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100;
snake.node=2;/*节数*/
PrScore();/*输出得分*/
while(1)/*可以重复玩游戏,压ESC键结束*/
{
while(!kbhit())/*在没有按键的情况下,蛇自己移动身体*/
{
if(food.yes==1)/*需要出现新食物*/
{
food.x=rand()%400+60;
food.y=rand()%350+60;
while(food.x%10!=0)/*食物随机出现后必须让食物能够在整格内,这样才可以让蛇吃到*/
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;/*画面上有食物了*/
}
if(food.yes==0)/*画面上有食物了就要显示*/
{
setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i0;i--)/*蛇的每个环节往前移动,也就是贪吃蛇的关键算法*/
{
snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
/*1,2,3,4表示右,左,上,下四个方向,通过这个判断来移动蛇头*/
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1:snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case 2: snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 3: snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 4: snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;isnake.node;i++)/*从蛇的第四节开始判断是否撞到自己了,因为蛇头为两节,第三节不可能拐过来*/
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{
GameOver();/*显示失败*/
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]55||snake.x[0]595||snake.y[0]55||
snake.y[0]455)/*蛇是否撞到墙壁*/
{
GameOver();/*本次游戏结束*/
snake.life=1; /*蛇死*/
}
if(snake.life==1)/*以上两种判断以后,如果蛇死就跳出内循环,重新开始*/
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.xsnake.y[0]==food.y)/*吃到食物以后*/
{
setcolor(0);/*把画面上的食物东西去掉*/
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
/*新的一节先放在看不见的位置,下次循环就取前一节的位置*/
snake.node++;/*蛇的身体长一节*/
food.yes=1;/*画面上需要出现新的食物*/
score+=10;
PrScore();/*输出新得分*/
}
setcolor(4);/*画出蛇*/
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,
snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);/*用黑色去除蛇的的最后一节*/
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],
snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
} /*endwhile(!kbhit)*/
if(snake.life==1)/*如果蛇死就跳出循环*/
break;
key=bioskey(0);/*接收按键*/
if(key==ESC)/*按ESC键退出*/
break;
else
if(key==UPsnake.direction!=4)
/*判断是否往相反的方向移动*/
snake.direction=3;
else
if(key==RIGHTsnake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else
if(key==LEFTsnake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else
if(key==DOWNsnake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}/*endwhile(1)*/
}
/*游戏结束*/
void GameOver(void)
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(0,0,4);
outtextxy(200,200,"GAME OVER");
getch();
}
/*输出成绩*/
void PrScore(void)
{
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
}
/*图形结束*/
void Close(void)
{
getch();
closegraph();
}
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新的研究表明,黑客经常使用相同的常用密码,通常是默认密码获得服务器的访问权。来自Bulletproof的数据还显示,在黑客使用的顶级默认凭证列表中,默认的Raspberry Pi用户名和登录信息占据了突出位置。 在整个2021年,利用蜜罐进行的研究表明,目前总网络活动的70%是机器人流量。随着黑客越...
作为加拿大“自由车队”卡车司机抗议活动的首选筹款平台,GiveSendGo 刚因遭遇黑客攻击而下线。有关捐赠者的泄露信息,也正在网络上传播。Daily Dot 记者 Mikael Thalen 指出:周日晚间,该网站域名被重定向到了 GiveSendGone[.]wtf,并且不断重播《冰雪奇缘》的一...
在被黑客组织 Lapsus$ 入侵三个月后,身份验证平台 Okta 终于在周二的一篇博客文章中,分享了正式版的内部调查报告。公司首席安全官 David Bradbury 指出:在攻击发生后不久,他们就已经就获知了相关细节。不过随着分析的深入,他们进一步收缩了早期评估的潜在影响范围。 Bradbur...
网络安全公司F-Secure正在对其企业安全业务进行品牌重塑,新名称为WithSecure,并设计了时髦的新标志。WithSecure以前被称为F-Secure Business,它将专注于企业安全产品和解决方案,而消费者安全产品和服务仍以现有的F-Secure名称提供。 据路透社报道,被全球数千家...
NSO集团用于入侵iPhone的间谍软件Pegasus陷入了另一桩间谍丑闻,该监视工具被用来对付西班牙加泰罗尼亚地区的民间社会和政治人物的设备。继2020年2020年的一份报告称加泰罗尼亚高级政治家Roger Torrent和支持独立的人通过WhatsApp成为“政府级间谍软件”的目标后,Citiz...
针对黑客组织 Lapsus$ 的专项打击活动仍在继续,就在一周前逮捕 7 名青少年之后,英国警方指控 2 名青少年犯有多项网络罪行。目前这 2 人仍处于拘留中,并将于本周五晚些时候在海布里角地方法院出庭。 在周五的一份声明中,伦敦市警察局探长迈克尔·奥沙利文表示这两名年龄分别为 16 岁和 17...