本文目录一览：

• 1、android 做一个天气预报的步骤
• 2、android开发 怎么显示天气
• 3、求Android天气预报的开发源代码

android 做一个天气预报的步骤

安卓编程设计很多方面，非常复杂，需要系统的学习才可以，这里以一个简单的天气预报app编程为例：

public class WebServiceUtil

{

// 定义Web Service的命名空间

static final String SERVICE_NS = "";

// 定义Web Service提供服务的URL

static final String SERVICE_URL = "";

public static List getProvinceList()

{

// 需要调用的 *** 名(获得本天气预报Web Services支持的洲、国内外省份和城市信息)

String methodName = "getRegionProvince";

// 创建HttpTransportSE传输对象

HttpTransportSE httpTranstation = new HttpTransportSE(SERVICE_URL);

httpTranstation.debug = true;

// 使用SOAP1.1协议创建Envelop对象

SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(

SoapEnvelope.VER11);

// 实例化SoapObject对象

SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(SERVICE_NS, methodName);

envelope.bodyOut = soapObject;

// 设置与.Net提供的Web Service保持较好的兼容性

envelope.dotNet = true;

try

{

// 调用Web Service

httpTranstation.call(SERVICE_NS + methodName, envelope);

if (envelope.getResponse() != null)

{

// 获取服务器响应返回的SOAP消息

SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;

SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(methodName

+ "Result");

// 解析服务器响应的SOAP消息。

return parseProvinceOrCity(detail);

}

} catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

public static List getCityListByProvince(String province)

{

// 需要调用的 *** 名(获得本天气预报Web Services支持的城市信息,根据省份查询城市 *** :带参数)

String methodName = "getSupportCityString";

HttpTransportSE httpTranstation = new HttpTransportSE(SERVICE_URL);

httpTranstation.debug = true;

SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(

SoapEnvelope.VER11);

SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(SERVICE_NS, methodName);

soapObject.addProperty("theRegionCode", province);

envelope.bodyOut = soapObject;

envelope.dotNet = true;

try

{

// 调用Web Service

httpTranstation.call(SERVICE_NS + methodName, envelope);

if (envelope.getResponse() != null)

{

// 获取服务器响应返回的SOAP消息

SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;

SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(methodName

+ "Result");

// 解析服务器响应的SOAP消息。

return parseProvinceOrCity(detail);

}

} catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

private static List parseProvinceOrCity(SoapObject detail)

{

ArrayList result = new ArrayList();

for (int i = 0; i detail.getPropertyCount(); i++)

{

String str = detail.getProperty(i).toString();

// 解析出每个省份

result.add(str.split(",")[0]);

}

return result;

}

public static SoapObject getWeatherByCity(String cityName)

{

// 根据城市或地区名称查询获得未来三天内天气情况、现在的天气实况、天气和生活指数

String methodName = "getWeather";

HttpTransportSE httpTranstation = new HttpTransportSE(SERVICE_URL);

httpTranstation.debug = true;

SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(

SoapEnvelope.VER11);

SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(SERVICE_NS, methodName);

soapObject.addProperty("theCityCode", cityName);

envelope.bodyOut = soapObject;

envelope.dotNet = true;

try

{

// 调用Web Service

httpTranstation.call(SERVICE_NS + methodName, envelope);

if (envelope.getResponse() != null)

{

// 获取服务器响应返回的SOAP消息

SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;

SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(methodName

+ "Result");

// 解析服务器响应的SOAP消息。

return detail;

}

} catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

}

android开发 怎么显示天气

本经验将介绍Android如何获取天气预报主要使用了中国天气网的接口，使用webView显示。

工具/原料

Android Studio

*** /步骤

首先我们打开下载安装好的Android Studio然后新建一个项目，我这里为了方便就直接添加一个Activity了

然后我们添加界面布局代码，布局如下：

?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?

LinearLayout xmlns:android=""

android:orientation="vertical"

android:gravity="center_horizontal"

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent"

LinearLayout

android:orientation="horizontal"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

Button

android:id="@+id/bj"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="@string/bj" /

Button

android:id="@+id/sh"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="@string/sh" /

Button

android:id="@+id/heb"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="@string/heb" /

Button

android:id="@+id/cc"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="@string/cc" /

Button

android:id="@+id/sy"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="@string/sy" /

Button

android:id="@+id/gz"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="@string/gz" /

/LinearLayout

WebView android:id="@+id/webView1"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="0dip"

android:focusable="false"

android:layout_weight="1"

/

/LinearLayout

然后我们添加后台代码：

package com.basillee.asus.demo;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;

import android.webkit.WebView;

import android.webkit.WebViewClient;

import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity7 extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

private WebView webView; //声明WebView组件的对象

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main_activity7);

webView=(WebView)findViewById(R.id.webView1); //获取WebView组件

webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); //设置JavaScript可用

webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient()); //处理JavaScript对话框

webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient()); //处理各种通知和请求事件，如果不使用该句代码，将使用内置浏览器访问网页

webView.loadUrl(" "); //设置默认显示的天气预报信息

webView.setInitialScale(57*4); //放网页内容放大4倍

Button bj=(Button)findViewById(R.id.bj); //获取布局管理器中添加的“北京”按钮

bj.setOnClickListener(this);

Button sh=(Button)findViewById(R.id.sh); //获取布局管理器中添加的“上海”按钮

sh.setOnClickListener(this);

Button heb=(Button)findViewById(R.id.heb); //获取布局管理器中添加的“哈尔滨”按钮

heb.setOnClickListener(this);

Button cc=(Button)findViewById(R.id.cc); //获取布局管理器中添加的“长春”按钮

cc.setOnClickListener(this);

Button sy=(Button)findViewById(R.id.sy); //获取布局管理器中添加的“沈阳”按钮

sy.setOnClickListener(this);

Button gz=(Button)findViewById(R.id.gz); //获取布局管理器中添加的“广州”按钮

gz.setOnClickListener(this);

}

@Override

public void onClick(View view){

switch(view.getId()){

case R.id.bj: //单击的是“北京”按钮

openUrl("101010100T");

break;

case R.id.sh: //单击的是“上海”按钮

openUrl("101020100T");

break;

case R.id.heb: //单击的是“哈尔滨”按钮

openUrl("101050101T");

break;

case R.id.cc: //单击的是“长春”按钮

openUrl("101060101T");

break;

case R.id.sy: //单击的是“沈阳”按钮

openUrl("101070101T");

break;

case R.id.gz: //单击的是“广州”按钮

openUrl("101280101T");

break;

}

}

//打开网页的 ***

private void openUrl(String id){

webView.loadUrl(""+id+" "); //获取并显示天气预报信息

}

}

然后我们点击Android Studio上面的运行按钮：

这里要访问 *** 我们要添加权限：

uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /

6

我们然后可以在模拟器上面可以看到获取的天气情况

求Android天气预报的开发源代码

package com.nrzc.weatherstation;

import android.content.Context;

import android.hardware.Sensor;

import android.hardware.SensorEvent;

import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;

import android.hardware.SensorManager;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.Timer;

import java.util.TimerTask;

/**

* 环境传感器

* 气象站

*/

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private SensorManager sensorManager;

private TextView temperatureTextView;

private TextView pressureTextView;

private TextView lightTextView;

private float currentTemperature=Float.NaN;

private float currentPressure=Float.NaN;

private float currentLight=Float.NaN;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

init();

Timer updateTimer=new Timer("weatherUpdate");

updateTimer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {

@Override

public void run() {

updateGUI();

}

},0,1000);

}

private void init(){

temperatureTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.temperature);

pressureTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.pressure);

lightTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.light);

sensorManager=(SensorManager)getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);

}

private final SensorEventListener tempSensorEventListener=new SensorEventListener() {

@Override

public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {

currentTemperature=event.values[0];

}

@Override

public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {

}

};

private final SensorEventListener pressureSensorEventListener=new SensorEventListener() {

@Override

public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {

currentPressure=event.values[0];

}

@Override

public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {

}

};

private final SensorEventListener lightSensorEventListener=new SensorEventListener() {

@Override

public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {

currentLight=event.values[0];

}

@Override

public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {

}

};

@Override

protected void onResume() {

super.onResume();

Sensor lightSensor=sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_LIGHT);

if (lightSensor!=null)

sensorManager.registerListener(lightSensorEventListener,

lightSensor,

SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);

else

lightTextView.setText("Light Sensor Unavailable");

Sensor pressureSensor=sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_PRESSURE);

if (pressureSensor!=null)

sensorManager.registerListener(pressureSensorEventListener,

pressureSensor,SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);

else

pressureTextView.setText("Barometer Unavailable");

Sensor temperatureSensor=sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE);

if (temperatureSensor!=null)

sensorManager.registerListener(tempSensorEventListener,

temperatureSensor,

SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);

else

temperatureTextView.setText("Thermometer Unavailable");

}

@Override

protected void onPause() {

sensorManager.unregisterListener(pressureSensorEventListener);

sensorManager.unregisterListener(tempSensorEventListener);

sensorManager.unregisterListener(lightSensorEventListener);

super.onPause();

}

private void updateGUI(){

runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

if(!Float.isNaN(currentPressure)){

pressureTextView.setText(currentPressure+"hPa");

pressureTextView.invalidate();

}

if (!Float.isNaN(currentLight)){

String lightStr="Sunny";

if (currentLight=SensorManager.LIGHT_CLOUDY)

lightStr="night";

else if (currentLight=SensorManager.LIGHT_OVERCAST)

lightStr="Cloudy";

else if (currentLight=SensorManager.LIGHT_SUNLIGHT)

lightStr="Overcast";

lightTextView.setText(lightStr);

lightTextView.invalidate();

}

if (!Float.isNaN(currentTemperature)){

temperatureTextView.setText(currentTemperature+"C");

temperatureTextView.invalidate();

}

}

});

}

}